العربية
Typed, pending editorial approval
٣٣٤١ - وَعَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدِ (رضي الله عنه) قَالَ : جَاءَتْ امْرَأَة إِلَى رَسُولِ الله ﷺ وَنَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ، فَقَالَتْ: زَوْجِيْ صَفْوَانُ بْنُ الْمُعَطَّلِ يَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ، وَيُفَطَّرُنِي إِذَا صُمْتُ، وَلَا يُصَلِّيصَلَاةَ الْفَجْرِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ ، قَالَ : - وَصَفْوَانُ عِنْدَهُ - قَالَ: فَسَأَلَهُ عَمَّا قَالَتْ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ الله، أَمَّا قَوْلُهَا: يَضْرِبُنِي إِذَا صَلَّيْتُ»؛ فَإِنَّهَا تَقْرَأُ بِسُورَتَيْنِ وَقَدْ نَهَيْتُهَا. قَالَ: فَقَالَ: «لَوْ كَانَتْ سُورَةً وَاحِدَةً لَكَفَتْ النَّاسَ». وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا: «يُفَطَّرُنِي فَإِنَّهَا تَنْطَلِقُ فَتَصُومُ وَأَنَا رَجُلٌ شَابُّ فَلَا أَصْبِرُ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَئِذٍ: «لَا تَصُومُ امْرَأَةً إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ زَوْجِهَا». وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهَا: «إِنِّي لَا أُصَلِّي حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ»؛ فَإِنَّا أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ قَدْ عُرِفَ لَنَا ذَاكَ، لَا نَكَادُ نَسْتَيْقِظُ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ قَالَ: «فَإِذَا اسْتَيْقَظْتَ يَا صَفْوَانَ، فَصَلَّ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْنُ مَاجَه.
Possible references (unverified, pending editorial review)
- Candidate: Sunan Abi Dawud 2459 (unverified) 98% confidence
- Candidate: Sunan Ibn Majah 1762 (unverified) 78% confidence · Validation similarity: 0.487
Confidence and text similarity are not editorial verification.
Commentary and footnotes (1)
Note 1
(1) The statement: “We hardly wake up until the sun rises”: Literally or figuratively, meaning close to sunrise. He said, “When you wake up, O Safwan, pray,” meaning perform or make up the prayer. According to us, Ash-Shafi‘i used this to permit making up missed prayers during prohibited times. I say: Without considering our explanation, it is not necessary to pray immediately upon waking. The most it indicates is that waking is the cause for the obligation to make up, so if he wakes during a prohibited time and delays until it passes, he acts on both this Hadith and the Hadith prohibiting prayer during forbidden times, as in Al-Marqah and Umdat al-Qari.