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Emancipation

Hadith 3449

Chapter: Emancipation of a Shared Slave, Purchasing a Relative, and Emancipation During Illness

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Emancipation

Chapter: Emancipation of a Shared Slave, Purchasing a Relative, and Emancipation During Illness

Zujajat al-Masabih 3449Volume 2

English

Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “If a man’s slave woman bears his child, she is freed at his death or after.” [Narrated by Ad-Darimi] Ibn Majah and Ad-Daraqutni narrated from him (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: Umm Ibrahim was mentioned to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he said: “Her child freed her.”

العربية

Typed, pending editorial approval
٣٤٤٩ - وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ (رضي الله عنهما)عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ: «إِذَا وَلَدَتْ أَمَةُ الرَّجُلِ مِنْهُ فَهِيَ مُعْتَقَةً عَنْ دُبُرٍ مِنْهُ أَوْ بَعْدَهُ». رَوَاهُ الدَّارِمِيُّ. وَرَوَى ابْنُ مَاجَهِ وَالدَّارِ قُطْنِيُّ عَنْهُ الله أَنَّهُ قَالَ: ذُكِرَتْ أُمُّ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ الله ﷺ فَقَالَ: «أَعْتَقَهَا وَلَدُهَا».

اردو

Urdu OCR, pending reviewNoor 4616Noor 4617
سیدنا ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہما، نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ حضور صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ارشاد فرمایا: جب کسی آدمی کی باندی کو اس سے اولاد ہو جائے 1 تو وہ باندی آقا کے بعد (یعنی آقا کے انتقال پر) آزاد ہو جائے گی۔ (دارمی) اور ابن ماجہ اور دارقطنی نے انہی سے روایت کی ہے کہ ام ابراہیم کا رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس ذکر ہوا تو آپ ﷺ نے ارشاد فرمایا کہ ان کے بیٹے نے ان کو آزاد کر دیا۔
Possible references (unverified, pending editorial review)
  • Candidate: Mishkat al-Masabih 3400 (unverified) 40% confidence

Mishkat (candidate) 3400

Confidence and text similarity are not editorial verification.

Commentary and footnotes (1)

Note 1

If a man’s slave woman bears, etc.

(1) The statement: “If a man’s slave woman bears, etc.”: For this reason, it is stated in the commentary of Al-Wiqayah and Al-Mirqat: A slave woman who bears a child from her master or husband, if owned by him, becomes an umm walad. Her ruling is like a promised slave, except she is freed upon the master’s death from all his wealth, and she does not work for his debt. This is the view of the majority of Companions, Successors, and jurists.